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Five in Five
Welcome to Five in Five, a monthly publication from the Investment Team at BTC Capital Management. Each month we share graphs around five topics that illustrate the current state of the markets, with brief commentary that can be absorbed in five minutes or less. We hope you find this high-level commentary to be beneficial and complementary to Weekly Insight and Investment Insight.
March 2026
This month’s Five in Five covers the following topics:
- Improving PMI New Orders Trend Leads to Improving Equity Market Breadth & Performance
- Corporate Bond Monthly Excess Return
- Corporate Bonds
- What is Driving Year-to-Date Performance – MSCI USA Index
- What is Driving Year-to-Date Performance – MSCI World ex USA Index

Improving PMI New Orders Trend Leads to Improving Equity Market Breadth & Performance
- The Institute for Supply Management (ISM) Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) is a monthly indicator of U.S. economic health. The ISM series may be characterized as a leading economic series given its high correlations with corporate earnings.
- PMI for February cam in at 52.4%, as the U.S. economy continued its current expansion for the 16th consecutive month. Note: a reading over 50 indicates economic expansion; a reading under 50 indicates economic contraction.
- A strong correlation exists between the ISM Manufacturing PMI New Orders and the trend and breadth of overall equity market price movement. This chart presents the trend of the new orders series compared to the percent of Russell 3000 companies whose current price exceeds their 200 daily-moving average.
- Note the uptick in PMI New Orders preceded the move within the Russell 3000 (a measure of U.S. large-cap and small-cap companies.
Source: PIPER SANDLER, Bloomberg LP.

Corporate Bonds
- Corporate bonds underperformed by 79 basis points in February.
- It was the worst monthly performance since 2022.
- Private debt concerns and AI risks contributed to the weakness.
- The outlook has become cloudy despite a seemingly cyclical rebound in economic data (AI uncertainty, persistent negative payrolls, crowded long positioning, now rising oil prices).
Sources: Bloomberg

Corporate Bonds
- The credit curve has been flat over the last several years.
- This makes longer dated corporate bonds less attractive relative to intermediate term bonds.
- Recessions are anomalies because bonds trade on recovery rate and price and less so on spread basis.
- The strategies hold a lower exposure to corporate bonds with long maturities than their benchmarks. This reduces a strategies exposure to credit risk.
- This was a tailwind last month as the relative excess return for January was the worst month since 2022.
Sources: Bloomberg

What is Driving YTD Performance – MSCI USA Index
- This chart presents the various factor indexes that reflect the performance of equity “risk premia” factors (Minimum Volatility, Yield, Quality, Momentum, Value, Size, Growth) of the MSCI USA Index, which exhibits a negative year-to-date (YTD) return of 0.3%.
- YTD, the Enhanced Value Index, which exhibits the performance of securities that exhibit higher value characteristics relative to their peers within the corresponding GICS® sector, has been the best performing factor. The value investment-style characteristics for index construction are defined using three variables: Price-to-Book Value, Price-to-Forward Earnings and Enterprise Value-to-Cash flow from Operations.
- Given the current situation between the U.S. and Iran, the Minimum Volatility Index has captured positive returns relative to the broader USA Index in the near-term. The Minimum Volatility Index is optimized for the lowest absolute risk (within a given set of constraints of the USA Index) and historically has exhibited lower beta and volatility characteristics.
- Historically, the Quality Index has exhibited consistent relative outperformance to that of the USA Index. The Quality Index exhibits the performance of quality growth stocks with high quality scores based on three main fundamental variables: high return on equity (ROE), stable year-over-year earnings growth and low financial leverage.
Source: MSCI Inc

What is Driving YTD Performance – MSCI World ex USA Index
- This chart presents the various factor indexes that reflect the performance of equity “risk premia” factors (Minimum Volatility, Yield, Quality, Momentum, Value, Size, Growth) of the MSCI World ex USA Index, which exhibits a positive return of 6.0% YTD.
- Similar to the USA Index, Enhanced Value has been the best performing factor YTD. Historically, this factor has exhibited relative outperformance over the broader index, different from the USA Index in which Quality has been the predominant factor of performance.
- The Minimum Volatility Index has captured positive returns relative to the broader Index in the near-term, similar to that of the USA Index.
- Unlike that of the USA Index, within the World ex USA Index the performance of the Quality Index has been inferior to the Enhance Value, Momentum (designed to reflect the performance of an equity momentum strategy by emphasizing stocks with high price momentum, while maintaining reasonably high trading liquidity, investment capacity and moderate index turnover), and High Dividend Yield (designed to reflect the performance of higher dividend income and quality characteristics than average dividend yields that are both sustainable and persistent, omitting stocks with potentially deteriorating fundamentals that could force them to cut or reduce dividends) factors.
Source: MSCI Inc.
Important Disclosures
Sources: Bloomberg, MSCI Inc., PIPER SANDLER.
The information provided has been obtained from sources deemed reliable, but BTC Capital Management and its affiliates cannot guarantee accuracy. Past performance is not a guarantee of future returns. Performance over periods exceeding 12 months has been annualized.
This document is intended for informational purposes only and is not an offer or solicitation with respect to the purchase or sale of any security. Statements in this report are based on the views of BTC Capital Management and on information available at the time this report was prepared. Rates are subject to change based on market and/or other conditions without notice. This commentary contains no investment recommendations, and you should not interpret any statement in this report as investment, tax, legal, and/or financial planning advice. All investments involve risk, including the possible loss of principal. Investments are not FDIC insured and may lose value.